Proceeding of Saizu International Conference on Transdisciplinary Religious Studies

Comparison Between Sheikh Amongraga’s and Tambangraras’ Actions in Serat Centhini and The Novel of Centhini: Kekasih Yang Tersembunyi

Pardi Pardi, Dimas Indianto S, Yusro Edi Nugroho, Saefu Zaman, Dian Susilastri — Fri, 01 Sep 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Serat Centhini written by Pakubuwana V in 1815 was transformed into a novel entitled Centhini: Kekasih yang Tersembunyi by Elizabet D. Inandiak in 2015. As a transformed work, the novel can be assured to contain different points (deviation and replacement) from Serat Centhini as a hypogram. There are things deviated in the novel Centhini: Kekasih yang Tersembunyi from the ones in Serat Centhini, like the differences of behaviors or actions of the characters. This study will discuss differences of actions taken by Tambangraras and Sheikh Amongraga in the episode empat puluh malam di pelaminan. This study aims to describe the differences of Tambangraras’ and Sheikh Amongraga’s actions in the novel Centhini and the ones in Serat Centhini. This study was derived from the theory of transformation by using a comparison technique. The data of this study was collected from an objective analysis of a hypogram and transformed work through observation and note-taking in a qualitative approach. In this regard, the actions and behaviors of Sheikh Amongraga and Tambangraras shown in Serat Centhini were compared to those shown in the novel Centhini: Kekasih yang Tersembunyi. From this study, it can be concluded that there are striking differences in terms of their behaviors and actions in the hypogram and the transformed novel. Consequently, readers cannot only rely on the transformed novel in understanding Serat Centhini. Both works must be viewed as different or independent work.

The Historical Debate Over The Prophet's Marriage With Zainab Binti Jaĥsyi

Ahmad Zaenuri, Imron Hamzah, Muchimah Muchimah — Fri, 01 Sep 2023 00:00:00 +0000

One of the Prophet's life histories that has become the subject of scholarly study is his marriage to Zainab bint Jaĥsyi. Zainab bint Jaĥsyi is the wife of Zaid bin Ĥāritsah who has been divorced, while Zaid is a slave (maulā) who has been appointed as the adopted son of the Prophet. The marriage of the Prophet and Zainab further reaffirmed the absence of a binding biological relationship (nasab) between father and adopted son and its legal consequences in Islam. This discussion intends to examine more deeply how classical and modern Muslim historians review the history of the marriage of Zaid bin Ĥāritsah and Zainab bint Jaĥsyi. The approach is carried out comparatively by comparing several kinds of literature (library research) such as Al-Sīrah Al-Nabawiyah Li Ibni Hisyām, Tārīkh Al-Thābarī, Siyaru 'A'lam Nubalā, Thabaqāt Al-Kubrā, and also modern history books such as Ĥayātu Muhammad and history Prophet Muhammad written by Muhammad Quraish Shihab. This study's results indicate weaknesses in classical historical writing when taking narrations whose authenticity is doubtful, giving rise to inappropriate assumptions in using the Prophet's reasons for marrying Zainab bint Jaĥsyi. The modern historical view seeks to provide logical arguments against the motivation and purpose of the Prophet's marriage and its impact on the formation of Islamic law regarding the relationship between father and adopted son.

Learning Social Justice From Ambedkar's Short Animation Video

Latifah Latifah, Ary Budiyanto — Fri, 01 Sep 2023 00:00:00 +0000

The life and work of Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar, a prominent Buddhist activist and scholar, have not only left behind a lasting legacy of ideas and access to social justice for the Indian people, but also served as a source of inspiration for citizens across the globe. Regrettably, many young Indonesians, particularly those in the Buddhist community, are unfamiliar with his life story. Consequently, this study seeks to describe the use of a short biographical animation video about Ambedkar's life in the Religious Studies curriculum at Kertarajasa Buddhist College (STAB Kertarajasa). This short biographical animation video will be employed as a teaching tool to explore topics related to religious diversity around the world and the role of religion as a driving force for social change. Through this case study, the objective of this lesson is to enhance students' understanding of the various expressions of religion worldwide, with a particular emphasis on Hinduism and Buddhism in India. Additionally, Ambedkar's powerful vision for achieving social justice provides guidance for prospective teachers in cultivating a critical mindset. The ability to think critically is crucial for aspiring educators, as they must be proactive agents of change. By fostering a critical mindset, these prospective teachers will be better equipped to embrace change and develop innovative and creative solutions. This paper outlines a learning best practice that utilizes a case study of Ambedkar's life struggle as a means of promoting social equality, religious freedom, and critical education for student-teachers at a Buddhist college through digital storytelling.

Key words: Ambedkar, Buddhism, Philosphy of Education, Religious Studies, Religious Dialog, Social Justice.

Dynamics of Implementation of Halal Certification for Business Actors

Aprilya Fitriani, Muhammad Muhib Alwi, Mochammad Dawud, Zainul Fanani — Fri, 01 Sep 2023 00:00:00 +0000

The mandatory 2024 halal certification for business actors is a must. From an economic aspect, products labeled halal can compete and be marketed more broadly. However, in reality, many problems are encountered in implementing halal certification. The problem that arises is the guarantee of the supply of halal materials in the halal supply chain for materials used by micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs). Furthermore, the human resource capacity of halal guarantors is limited, and awareness of participating in halal certification still needs to improve. This study uses a literature review approach to analyze the phenomenon of implementing halal certification for business actors. Problems that arise in halal certification application can be studied using various scientific aspects, namely quality management, awareness of business actors, and interpersonal communication to halal by design innovation. This research is limited to the perspective of business actors, so further research is needed that integrates the perspectives of the government, business actors, and consumers.

The Problem of Narrative Term on Research in Scientific Journals and the Application of Its Use in Silent Reading Among University Students

Inayah Inayah, Muhammad Ahsanul Husna — Fri, 01 Sep 2023 00:00:00 +0000

ملخص : من المهارات الأساسية في اللغة العربية هي مهارة القراءة من حيث أنها سبب لفهم النصوص من القرآن الكريم والحديث الشريف والعلوم المختلفة. وفي عصر الآن، أن هناك مجلة علمية مخصوصة مناسبة بعلومها. وفي جامعة والى سونجو الإسلامية الحكومية سمارانج إندونيسيا أن فيها نظام لاتصال المحاضرة بالبحوث العلمية المنتج بها المحاضرون ومنشور أو تم طرده في المجلة العلمية الخاصة. وأحد المواد الموجودة هي القراءة الصامتة. انطلاقا من تلك المتطلبة، فأراد الباحثان أن يبحثا في إشكالية مصطلح سردى عن البحوث في المجلات العلمية وتطبيق استخدامها في القراءة الصامتة لدى الطلاب الجامعية. طريقة البحث المستخدمة هي التصميم التجريبى pre-experimental design بنموذج دراسة حالة طلقة واحدة One – Shoot Case Study. المدخل المستخدم هو الوصفي النوعي التحليلي. والعينة لهذا البحث هي الطلاب جامعة والى سونجو الإسلامية الحكومية على مستوى الثانى بعدد 141 شخصا. طريقة أخذ العينة هي العمدية والعشوائية. طريقة جمع البيانات هي الملاحظة والمقابلة والتوثيق والتثليث المشترك. وتحليل البيانات بنموذج سبريدلي Spradley الذي يتكوّن على أربع نشاطات وهي التحليل المجالى والتحليلى الضريبى وتحليل المكوّنات وتحليل الموضوعى الثقافى. ونتيجة البحث أن إشكالية مصطلح سردى عن البحوث في المجلات العلمية في تطبيق تعليم القراءة الصامتة تتكوّن على إشكال الكلمات الجديدة وغرائب استماعها قبل وملاءمة النص بالسياق وتحليل محتوى النص.

الكلمات الأساسية: مصطلح سردى؛ مجلة علمية؛ قراءة صامتة؛ طلاب جامعية؛ تعليم اللغة العربية

Abstract: One of the basic skills in the Arabic language is the skill of reading in that it is a reason for understanding texts from the Holy Qur’an, Hadith and various sciences. Nowadays, there is a specialized scientific magazine that is suitable for its sciences. And at the Walisongo State Islamic University, Semarang, Indonesia, there is a system for connecting the lecture with the scientific research produced by the lecturers and published or expelled in the private scientific journal. One of the subjects that exists is silent reading. Based on this requirement, the two researchers wanted to investigate the problematic of the term narrative about research in scientific journals and the application of its use in silent reading among university students. The research method used is a pre-experimental design with a one-shot case study model. The approach used is descriptive, qualitative, analytical. The sample for this research is the students of Wali Songo State Islamic University at the second level, with a number of 141 people. The sampling method is intentional and random. The data collection method is observation, interview, documentation and joint triangulation. And data analysis using the Spradley model, which consists of four activities: field analysis, tax analysis, component analysis, and cultural objective analysis.

Keywords: Narrative Term; Scientific Journal; Silent Reading; University Students; Teaching Arabic.

Bibliometric Analysis of The Mawlid Celebration

Muchammad Ikfil Chasan, Triyono Rakhmadi, Abdul Basit — Fri, 01 Sep 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Mawlid is celebrated by Muslims around the world. Despite its popularity, there is no data regarding how this popularity portrayed in scientific research. This article aims to present a bibliometric overview related to research on mawlid over 25 years. This article can also be a guide for researchers interested in the Mawlid theme, so that they can obtain information about what journals to consult when they want to know more about mawlid. This article uses the Scopus Database to collect Mawlid-related articles. The data were further analyzed to find several bibliometric indicators. This article found that English is the most used language (48 documents). Anthropology is the most popular research area (15 documents). In 3 decades, from 1997 to 2022, Mawlid's research has increased. From the beginning there was one document in the 90s, it increased to 9 documents in the 2001s, and in the last decade, it has increased to 47 documents. The country with the most publications is the UK (17 documents). The journals Cumhuriyet Ilahiyat Dergisi and Studia Islamika are the two publishers with the most publications of Mawlid Article. The most influential author was S. Schielke (2 documents and 34 citations). This article shows that although research publications related to Mawlid celebration have been found since 1997, but its popularity have increased over the past ten years.

The Position of Women in The Public Space: Quran and Cultural Perspective

Fri, 01 Sep 2023 00:00:00 +0000

This study discusses women in the public sphere based on the perspective of the Koran and culture. This study uses a literature study research method with a descriptive approach that originates from the literature. This research discusses the role and position of women in the public sphere from the Al-Quran perspective, there are more or less three choices or opinions that we can accept. First, the opinion which states that since its emergence in Mecca and Medina, Islam has never allowed women to be involved in the social or public sphere. Second, the opinion which states that Islam has introduced the concept of women's involvement in the social sphere from the beginning. Third, the opinion which states that there are certain positions that can be occupied by women and there are other parts that cannot be touched by women. In terms of culture. Various corners of the region have their own perceptions in understanding the existence of a woman and most of them have an unfair understanding of the existence of a woman. It can be concluded that the position of women in the public sphere according to the Qur'an and culture has various views, but both of them recognize the role of women both in several positions.

Keyword: Women, Public Space, Quran, Culture

Comparative Analysis of Animal Structure Practicum Results Based on Online and Offline Knocking Systems

Meti Maspupah , Nurul Hidayah — Fri, 01 Sep 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Animal structure lectures are a learning process that is integrated with practicum activities which are mandatory activities and must be carried out in one semester in tandem with the implementation of theoretical learning. This study aims to find out the comparison of student midterm exam scores using the online and offline ketok system. The method used is a comparative analysis of midterm exam scores in two different classes. The instrument used was data on student midterm exam scores in two animal structure practicum classes. The results showed that the average midterm exam score in the class with the online knock system was 52.9 with the highest score 80 and the lowest 30, while in the offline knock system class it was 47.3 with the highest score 80 and the lowest 25 out of a total sample of 22 students in each class. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the different midterm exam methods in the animal structure practicum have a significant influence on the practicum exam results

Dynamics and Roles: The Combination of Pesantren Education and General Education Patterns in Shaping Religious Character in Dar Al-Raudhah Pangkalanbun

Hamdi Hamdi, Setria Utama Rizal, Nurul Hikmah — Fri, 01 Sep 2023 00:00:00 +0000

The pattern of education in pesantren is very close and well applied to the world of education, this certainly makes the pesantren curriculum combined with the national curriculum. The current pattern of education is still a mistake in responding to the education system. The purpose of this study is to describe the role of a combination of pesantren education patterns and general education in shaping religious character and to determine the dynamics of educational patterns in dealing with educational problems within the scope of Islamic boarding schools. This study used descriptive qualitative research, data subjects totaled 2 people (1 kyai hut leader and 2 students). 1 Kyai to obtain the pattern of education applied by pesantren and the dynamics that occur, with 2 students to obtain information about the implementation of education and responses to the pattern of education that has been applied. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique uses Miles and Huberman (1984), digging and reviewing data until saturated data is obtained, which is done by collecting all data, then reducing the data, presenting data, and making conclusions. The results of this study show that: 1) The pattern of pesantren education and general education is very appropriate to be combined because the values contained in it can shape the religious character of students and students. 2) The dynamics that occur in the Islamic boarding school environment are a challenge for educational institutions, especially informal and formal institutions in instilling a good mindset for the community towards the pattern of education applied, because the attitude of the community in responding to a very sensitive problem, so that there tend to be pros and cons, even though this is only people involved in the event, the point of view of ordinary people in particular is respected to such educational institutions. Therefore, it is necessary to cultivate an educational mindset and continue branding by continuing to implement the best educational pattern to realize the religious character of students through the cultivation of suritauladan of lodge leaders such as kyai and seniors in exemplifying religious values in everyday life so that students with character will be realized.

Initiating Social Fiqh Sahal Mahfudz

Faozi Latif — Fri, 01 Sep 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Fiqh has a central role as a legal instrument to regulate the life of Muslim society. They need a legal instrument whose character is no longer purely textual normative, as is the case with the Qur'an and hadith, but which is already structured into an applicable legal institution (fiqh). Unfortunately, fiqh often positions itself as the holy and untouched Al-Quran and Hadith. For Kyai Sahal, fiqh is not a dogmative-normative concept, but an active-progressive concept. His thoughts on social fiqh opened a new discourse in positioning fiqh as an instrument for realizing benefit.

The Ideal Islamic Political Education for Realizing Democratization of State

Tarekh Febriana Putra, Cecep Darmawan, Leni Anggraeni — Fri, 01 Sep 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Islam as a religion that touches all aspects of life (Siamese) answers all challenges from political developments in modern countries. Political education is an important state instrument in guiding the process of government towards getting better. Therefore, an ideal conception of Islamic political education is needed to help improve democratic life. This research will examine studies that discuss the role of political education based on Islamic thought, to strengthen efforts to describe the state. At the very least, the discussion in this study includes the following matters. First, the development of education politics in modern countries and how Islam deals with it. Second, factual perceptions of politicians and citizens about the country's current democratization. Third, the embodiment of Islamic political education in strengthening democracy. This research study will be carried out according to a qualitative approach with an analytical study method of the literature and research results related to the topic.

The Contribution of Pondok Pesantren (Islamic Boarding School) to Developing Poor’s Mental Health

Fri, 01 Sep 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Islamic boarding schools (pondok pesantren) play a role not only in education but also in the development of mental health. Pondok Tetirah Dzikir (PTD) is one of the pondok pesantren that provides mental health services for people experiencing poverty, especially those suffering from mental disorders and drug abuse, by using TQN-based therapy (Thariqah Qadiriyah Naqsabandiyah). This research is a case study and qualitative research on the development of mental health in PTD. Results show some themes, including the patients as a guest, management of the boarding schools, the therapeutic process and the social relationship after therapy, were found.

Ethnomathematics Exploration of Cathedral Church of Christ the King Purwokerto

Fitria Zana Kumala, Nur Rahmawati, Wilda Nur Fauziyah — Fri, 01 Sep 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Abstract. This research aims to explore mathematical concepts in the Cadetral Church of Christ Raja Purwokerto. This research is a descriptive-qualitative study with an ethnographic approach. Data collection is done by observation, documentation, and interviews. The data obtained in this study were then analyzed through data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. This study's results indicate mathematical concepts in the Cathedral Church of Christ the King Purwokerto. These concepts are two-dimensional plane shapes (rhombus, square, rectangle, triangle, hexagon, circle) and three-dimensional plane shapes (cube, cuboid, cylinder, octagonal prism, triangular prism, hemisphere, cuboid without lid, half-cylinder without lid), folding symmetry, similarity, congruence, geometric transformation (reflection, translation, dilation), set, and the probability that can be used as a source of contextual mathematics learning.

Keywords: Ethnomathematics, Cathedral Church of Christ the King Purwokerto, Mathematics Learning Resources

The Practice of Potato Plant Selling Potatoes with Conditional Agreements In The Perpective Of Islamic Law (Case Study in Siremeng Village, Pulosari Sub-District, Pemalang District)

Yusuf Bahtiyar — Fri, 01 Sep 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Abstract: The practice of buying and selling potato plants with this conditional agreement by using mutual trust and cooperation to carry out planting In this kind of cooperation, after the harvest, farmers are required to sell all of their potato yields to collectors or investors, not to other parties, and the selling price of the potatoes is determined by the financier. Therefore, the yields sold by farmers to collectors will be deducted to replace the seed prices given by investors to farmers at the beginning of the agreement. Therefore, the writer is interested in researching this problem. The focus of the first problem is: How is the practice of buying and selling potato plants with conditional agreements, and what is the perspective of Islamic law regarding buying and selling potato plants with conditional agreements in Siremeng Village, Pulosari District, Pemalang Regency.

The type of research used is field research, namely research by looking for data sources directly at the place that is the object of research. Primary data was obtained through interviews between researchers, collectors, and several farmers in Siremeng Village, and secondary data was taken from reference literature in the form of books, journals, research results, and other materials related to the problem under study. This research approach uses sociological normative methods, while data collection techniques use observation, documentation, and interviews. Then the writer analyzes the data using the inductive method.

The results of this study are inseparable from the conditional contract, so in terms of the benefit of these conditions and the fact that the pillars and conditions of sale and purchase are generally fulfilled, the sale and purchase are legally valid. by paying attention to all aspects of muamalah. However, these conditions do not affect buying and selling transactions. So the sale and purchase transaction is considered valid even though a condition cannot be fulfilled.

The Practice of Buying and selling; Conditional Agreements

Wadiah Contracts on Gold Savings in Pawnshop Viewed From Sharia Economic Law Glasses (Study at Pawnshop Branch Purbalingga)

Aghnia Mubarok AA — Fri, 01 Sep 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Abstract: provide services to the community related to activities In the economy there are non-bank financial institutions, namely pawnshops. One of the product at the pawn shop is a product that uses gold savings deposit contract system (wadi'ah) agreed between the pawnshop and the account owner where is the location of the wadi'ah contract when the customer deposits a certain amount of money then immediately converted to grams of gold on the same day. Customer must follow the procedures at the pawnshop to open an account where in the account there are records containing data on sales, purchases, printing and other transactions by account holders and pawnshops.
The type of research in this research is field research. namely research conducted in a particular community environment, institution or certain organizations and institutions. Data collection technique in this study through interviews, observations and other reports. While the data were analyzed using qualitative analysis using the method normative approach. The normative approach itself is one of the fruits paradigm that must be put forward by legal products or in other words legal approach which is a norm or rule compiled through framework of the text or low in the book as a rule of law.
The results of this study indicate that the application of the wadi'ah contract on the product This gold savings is in accordance with Islamic law. Can be seen from practice customers who deposit a certain amount of money to the pawnshop which then becomes money instantly converted to grams of gold on the same day. While related The contract used in the gold savings product is a savings contract (wadi'ah). Where Pegadaian Purbalingga has not explained in detail details of the contract used and does not describe the objects provided in the product gold savings. so if you look at it from a procedural system it's pretty good but there is a need for education related to the contract system and other support systems so that customers can find out gold savings products in detail.
Keywords: Wadiah, Gold Savings, Pawnshops

Analysis of DSN MUI Fatwa on Qurban Savings at BPRS Artha Bumi Sampang

Inayah Kholifah Khasanah — Fri, 01 Sep 2023 00:00:00 +0000

This sacrificial savings program is also run by a Sharia financial institution, one of which is BPRS Bumi Artha Sampang, where this institution has a sacrificial savings product. Sacrificial savings are intended for customers who wish to save for an independent sacrifice or for a sacrifice on Eid al-Adha provided that the customer buys the sacrificial animal himself using the savings, then the bank also uses a mudharabah contract with a profit sharing ratio. Therefore, the product of sacrificial savings appears as an alternative with various benefits for people who wish to make sacrifices. However, only a few people know about sacrificial savings products in Islamic banks, including the public's ignorance of mudharabah contracts.

This type of research is descriptive-qualitative research using normative-empirical legal research methods. Primary data collection was carried out by interviewing managers, employees, and customers of BPRS Bumi Artha Sampang, while for secondary data the researchers used documents, journals, regulations, books, and scientific papers related to the mudharabah theory. Methods of data collection using interviews, observation, and documentation. After the research data was collected, it was then analyzed using descriptive analytical methods.

Based on the results of this study, shows that: First, the implementation of the mudharabah contract on qurban savings products at BPRS Bumi Artha Sampang is to use a profit sharing system with a ratio of 80% for BPRS Bumi Artha Sampang and 20% for members. Second, qurban savings at BPRS Bumi Artha Sampang use Mudharabah mutlaqoh, which is a contract that is used as the principle of qurban savings where the owner of the capital gives full discretion to the manager to use the funds in a business that he deems good and profitable.

Keywords:

Sacrificial Savings, Mudharabah.

توزيع الفطرة الزكوية الفردية

Wagino Wagino, Ida Nurlaeli — Fri, 01 Sep 2023 00:00:00 +0000

وتسمى زكاة الفطرة أيضًا "زكاة الشركات" حيث أن أساسها الشرعي هو الحديث الذي رواه ابن عمر رضي الله عنه وهو رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم. مرة واحدة فرضت زكاة الفطرة في شهر رمضان على الناس وهي شعرة واحدة (٢١٧٦ كغ) أو شعيرة واحدة (قمح) عن كل مسلم أو خادم أو خادمة حرة ، وتسمى زكاة الفطرة الفطرة لأنها تحتوي على الفطرة. وجوب بعد الإفطار.

وتوزع زكاة الفطرة على ثماني فئات:

فقراء ، مساكن ، عامل ، تحويل القلوبهم ، رِقَب ، غريم ، سبيليلة ، ابن سبيل. ومع ذلك ، في مجتمع قرية سيدارجا ، يتم إعطاء زكاة الفطرة للدكون طواعية ، والهدف من هذا البحث هو معرفة تصرفات الشخص من منظور الشريعة الإسلامية. نوع الباحث هو البحث الميداني ، مع جمع مصادر البيانات من المزاكي عن طريق المقابلات. وقد نتج عن هذا البحث أن إخراج زكاة الفطرة لا يتفق مع فقه المعاملة.

The Effect of Problem Based Learning (PBL) Based on the Talk Show Method on Students' Critical Thinking Skills

Sri Hartati, Iwan Ridwan Yusup, Nurul Hidayah — Fri, 01 Sep 2023 00:00:00 +0000

The diverse abilities of students require the use of appropriate learning models and methods in the biology learning process. This research aims to find out how the effect of problem based learning (PBL) based on the talk show method on critical thinking skills is carried out at the X MIPA class level at MA Negeri 2 Kab. Tasikmalaya. The research method is a quasi-experimental type with a non-equivalent group design. Sampling used a random sampling technique, with class X MIPA 5 as the experimental class and X MIPA 7 as the control class. The results of the study for the analysis of the influence obtained data on the asymp sig value. (2 tailed) of 0.000 <0.05 with the hypothesis decision being accepted. The average analysis of students' critical thinking skills was 75.00 for the experimental class and 57.8 for the control class. The calculation of the percentage of the influence of models and methods on critical thinking skills is 94% with the high category in the experimental class and the control class, with an average score at intervals of 53-82 with a high category and fulfilling the minimum completeness criteria (KKM). Based on the results of the study it was concluded that the use of the problem based learning (PBL) model based on the talk show method had a positive influence on students' critical thinking skills on environmental pollution material.

Halal Industry Development in Indonesia: Opportunities and Challenges Post Covid-19 Pandemic

Yana Dwi Christianti, Nova Maulud Widodo, Choirul Daroji — Fri, 01 Sep 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Indonesia is a country where the development of the halal industry can become a sizeable potential, not only domestically but also abroad. The halal industry has played an important role in improving the economy in Indonesia. The halal industry is recorded to have contributed USD 3.8 billion to Indonesia's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) each year. Looking at the facts on the ground, even though Indonesia is a country with the largest Muslim population in the world. However, the large Muslim population has not been able to make Indonesia a supplier country for the needs of halal commodities in the world. For this reason, this study aims to look at the Development of the Halal Industry in Indonesia regarding Opportunities and Challenges in the Post-Covid-19 Pandemic. The data collection technique for this research uses documentation and literature studies. Documentation studies, namely by downloading files on development reports of companies and businesses engaged in the halal industry on the official website of the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics. The problem-solving framework in this study starts from selecting the research topic and then formulating the problem to see what the problem is to be studied. Furthermore, the researcher collects the required data and performs an analysis based on the data that has been collected, and then draws conclusions based on the descriptive analysis that was carried out. Through this research, the authors hope to contribute to a portrait of the halal industry in post-pandemic Indonesia, so that they can see opportunities for development.

Islamic Boarding School Leadership in Growing the Character of Love for the Motherland at Maqnaul Ulum Boarding School Sukowono Jember

Jasuli Jasuli — Fri, 01 Sep 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Abstract: This paper aims to describe Islamic Boarding School Leadership in fostering the character of love for the motherland. Islamic boarding schools were founded with the principle of kinship so that all models of pesantren leadership are still centralized, collective, innovative and traditional. kiai as the absolute leader in the pesantren environment. This research uses qualitative, case study type, data collection techniques using three techniques namely observation, interviews, and documentation using descriptive analysis with the interactive model of Miles, Huberman and Johnny Saldana namely data condensation, data display and drawing and verifying conclusions. First research results; The pesantren's leadership strategy, the ceremony on the 17th of each month, commemorating heroes' day, requires all students to take part in scouting training activities, kepaskibrakaan as a pesantren extracurricular activity. Second; Implementation of the leadership of the pesantren, Kiai and Ustadz-Ustadzah provided an exemplary spirit of Nationalism, Patriotism and high discipline, upheld the honor of all social life in the Islamic boarding school, carried out a competition for making a documentary film with the theme of veterans of the Republic of Indonesia's independence fighters, namely the figure of the founder of Islamic boarding school KH. Ahmad Nahrowi, scouting training, kepaskibrakaan which is followed by all students. Third; The contribution of the pesantren leadership, providing space and time for all students to think and be creative in a broad and advanced manner based on Islamic teachings according to the times, in embodying the character of love for the motherland at the Maqna’ul Ulum Islamic boarding school.

Islamic Study with An Integrative-Interdisplinary Approach

Nugroho Notonegoro — Fri, 01 Sep 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Islamic studies as a form of humanities discipline at the scientific level can be understood through various dimensions. Islamic studies are no longer textual or normative, but contemporary Islamic studies are more anthropocentric. The purpose of this study is to find the definition of Islamic studies both terminologically and from an integrative and interdisciplinary approach, various interdisciplinary approaches, also the urgency and purpose of Islamic studies with an interdisciplinary approach. This study uses library research methods.The findings revealed that Islamic studies with an integrative-interdisciplinary approach is a way of studying Islam and solving the challenges/problems by using a review of various relevant science to gain or achieve a greater understanding of islam and the purpose of interdisciplinary Islamic studies is to provide a more comprehensive understanding of Islam, provide an understanding of all aspects in the Al-Qur'an and Sunnah, and all aspects contained in the Al-Quran can be coherently connected.

Analysis of Error in Solving Fraction and Decimals Viewed from The Nolting Theory in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Students

Lutfi Sagita Fitri, Irma Dwi Tantri — Fri, 01 Sep 2023 00:00:00 +0000

This research was driven by the low score of mathematics in fractions and decimals at MI Negeri 1 Banyumas. The ability of students during the pandemic transition is different from students who attended school before the pandemic. This is known from the average daily test scores on fractions and decimals problems. Therefore, this study aims to analyze: (1) the types of errors and (2) the proportion of errors made by students in solving fractions and decimals problems in terms of the Nolting Theory. This research is a field research involving 28 grade IV students at MI Negeri 1 Banyumas as a subject. The data obtained from the results of tests and interviews with students. Data analysis was carried out using a quantitative descriptive approach to describe the types of errors and the proportion of each error. The results showed that of the 28 grade IV MI Negeri 1 Banyumas students, several types of errors were found, namely misdirection errors, careless errors, conceptual errors, application errors, test taking errors, and study errors. Quantitatively the largest proportion of errors in each number are careless errors.

The Attractiveness of Educational Tourism in Religious Tourism is Related to The Contextualization of Halal Tourism

A. Muammar Alawi — Fri, 01 Sep 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Halal tourism as a form of embodiment of a destination for Muslims, has a variety of attractions in it which are the value of the tourism business. Educational tourism can be an option as a form of activity that supports Muslim tourists. Especially through religious tourism which has become a destination for religious or pilgrimage tourism. This study uses a qualitative approach, with a literature review study, educational tourism facilities in religious tourism as the embodiment of halal tourism which refers to Muslim tourists. Through the context of university cooperation as a tourism development partner, this research will examine what attractions allow it to be developed in religious tourism destinations. this condition can be a pilot project for the development of halal tourism, the attractiveness of educational tourism is very likely to be realized in religious tourism.

Analysis of Customer Loyalty of Indonesia Sharia Bank

Dewi Mahrani Rangkuty, Diwayana Putri Nasution, Gryanda Ansor Siregar — Fri, 01 Sep 2023 00:00:00 +0000

This study aims to determine the effect of the application of Islamic values on customer loyalty at Indonesian Islamic banks in Medan. This study’s analytical methods are the Instrument and Data Quality Test, Classical Assumption Test, Research Hypothesis Testing, and Multiple Linear Regression Analysis. The results of the analysis on the application of Islamic values at PT Bank Syariah Indonesia in Medan show that the application of Islamic values has a significant effect on customer loyalty at PT Bank Syariah Indonesia in Medan, this can be seen from the application of Islamic values.

The Internalization of Local Cultur Literacy through Traditional Games in Elementary Textbooks

Layla Mardliyah — Fri, 01 Sep 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Traditional games are a cultural property of a community entity in a region. The threat of globalization has marginalized traditional games to the point where they can become extinct at any time, so the cultivation of cultural literacy through textbooks about textbooks is important to do in schools. This study aims to describe the internalization of local cultur literacy through traditional games in elementary textbooks. This research is qualitative with a library research design. Data obtained through library materials This is a qualitative study that employs a library research research design or library research. The research implementation used library materials to obtain research sources by limiting the process to library collections without requiring direct research in the field. The data sources used in this study were elementary school thematic textbooks and articles relevant to the research topic. Data collection in this study used the documentation method, namely the process of searching for library data related to the research topic. Data analysis techniques in this study used qualitative techniques with content analysis. This study produced the following descriptions of The Internalization of Local Cultur Literacy through Traditional Games in Elementary Textbooks : concepts, general descriptions, steps to play, and the values contained in traditional games. At least in one thematic book, there are at least 2-3 types of traditional games at each grade level.

مفهوم الفلسفة الخالدة في التربيّة الإسلاميّة

Munawwaroh Munawwaroh — Fri, 01 Sep 2023 00:00:00 +0000

يهدف هذ البحث إلى شرح مفهوم الفلسفة الخالدة في التربية الإسلاميّة من خلال مبادئها وأهدافها وتطبيقها. هذا هو البحث المكتبيّ على المدخل الكيفيّ يصف جميع البيانات تحصل من مصادر البيانات الأساسيّىة والثانوية. تشير الفلسفة الخالدة إلى الفلسفة المعتمدة على القيم والمعايير الخالديّة حلّا للأزمات المختلفة في جميع مجالات الحياة الإنسانيّة منها مجال التربيّة. أمّا مبادئ الفلسفة الخالدة في التربيّة الإسلاميّة القران والحديث الذان ينبع منهما القيم المثاليّة الأبديّة والعلوم والحكم. وأمّا أهداف الفلسفة الخالدة في التربية الإسلاميّة ترسيخ التوحيد والأخلاق للوصول إلى حسني الدنيا والأخرة, ورعاية القائدين الذين يدركون ويمارسون المبادئ المعيارية, ونيل السعادة بمتابعة العمل للعلم متابعة تامّة. وأمّا تطبيق الفلسفة الخالدة في التربيّة الإسلاميّة بتنفيذ الأدوار التربوّية والمناهج. فأدوار التربويّة للمعلّم حفظ إمكانات الطلّاب وتطويرها في جميع جوانبهم المعرفتيّة والعاطفيّة والحركيّة. وللطلاّب إستنباط الحقائق باتّباع تعليمات وتوجيهات. والمناهج ترتكز على موادّ التدريس ومحتوياتها منهجيّا وتدريجيّا حفظا وتىوريثا للتقاليد والحضارة القديمة مستديما.

الكلمات المفتاحيّة : المفهوم, الفلسفة الخالدة, التربية الاسلامية

Management of Raudloh Tarbiyyatil Qur’an (RTQ): Islamic Activities for Elementary School Students’ Self Development

Yaomi Al Afgani, Dewi Ariyani — Fri, 01 Sep 2023 00:00:00 +0000

This study is based on students’ inability to apply Islamic teachings. The

purpose of this research is to examine the management of Raudloh Tarbiyyatil Qur’an

(RTQ), a self-development program in Islamic studies at MI Ma’arif NU 1 Pageraji

Banyumas Indonesia. This study employs a qualitative approach with a case study

methodology. The study lasted from April 4th, 2023 to June 4th, 2023. The data was

gethered through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data were analyzed

using steps such as data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. According

to the findings of this study, the Raudloh Tarbiyyatil Qur’an program has the following

management functions: 1) Planning by setting goals, developing strategies for the

creation of a goal including teaching and education personnel, activities to be carried

out, determining learning methods, and preparing learning plans; 2) Organization by

preparing the organizational structure, authority and responsibility, placement of

human resources; 3) Implementing Raudloh Tarbiyyatil Qur’an by implementing

planned activities and programs, and evaluating the results of program activities,

which in Raudloh Tarbiyyatil Qur’an include three things, namely: tahfiz, reading and

writing the Qur'an, and ubudiyyah. All of these activities are carried out on a

scheduled basis and are included in the self-development stage and the learning

stage; 4) Supervision oversees the process of implementing teacher performance

activities.

Implementation of Interpretation Method in Memorizing Al-Quran at Darul Huffadz Islamic Boarding School Rembang Purbalingga (Study Performance of Al Qur’an by Ingrid Mattson)

Hermi Annisa, Mohamad Sobirin — Fri, 01 Sep 2023 00:00:00 +0000

The tradition of memorizing the Qur’an has long been carried out in various regions of the archipelago. The effort to memorize the Qur’an was originally carried out by scholars who studied in the Middle East through their teachers. However, in subsequent developments, the tendency to memorize the Qur’an began to be of great interest to the Indonesian people. Darul Huffadz Tahfidzul Qur'an Islamic Boarding School is one of the boarding schools that has a program for memorizing the Qur’an or also called tahfizh al-Qur'an. This cottage has many activities like other tahfidz Islamic boarding schools. According to Ingrid Mattson, learning the Qur’an should encourage the formation of good character, strong ethics, an understanding of social justice, and continuous self-improvement. Ingrid Mattson is an American Islamic scholar known for her contributions to the study of the Qur’an and the understanding of Islam. Ingrid Mattson's thoughts on learning the Qur’an emphasize the importance of a holistic approach, practical goals, and contextual understanding. He argues that the Qur’an is not only a holy text that must be studied academically, but also as a guide that provides moral and ethical guidance to individuals and society.

Rethinking Islamic Da'wah Model in the Context of Digital Space

Adeni Adeni, Lukmanul Hakim; Silviatul Hasanah — Fri, 01 Sep 2023 00:00:00 +0000

The presence of the digital era has changed the orientation of da'wah. Da'wah has changed from merely a doctrinal activity (to Islamizing infidels) to an activity of exchanging religious narratives between people in cyberspace. This fact requires rethinking the concept of the da'wah model. By reviewing primary da'wah scientific literature, such as the works of Abdul Karim Zaedan and Al-Bayanuni, researchers explore how the traditional Islamic da'wah model has been built so far, and then observe online da'wah sites in Indonesia to build a new model of da'wah. This study finds that the old elements of Islamic da'wah have changed in the digital context. The relationship between the elements of da'wah in the digital space is strongly controlled by the media platform used. The relationship between the preacher and the recipient of the da'wah is no longer linear or one-way but multi-directional. The preacher no longer holds full authority in the message he conveys because the critical and active recipient can freely interpret the message according to his wishes and background. In addition, the relationship between the preacher and the recipient is determined by various buttons on a platform. The choice of buttons: like, dislike, comment, subscribe, and di-subscribe, has eliminated the domination of the preacher over the recipient. This finding reflects a new model of Islamic da'wah, namely da'wah that encourages the exchange of religious discourse between people, opens space for various alternative religious progressive thoughts, fosters religious maturity, closes the dominance of the truth of one particular group, and creates an open and democratic religious space.

The Development of Teacher Leadership Assessment Instruments in Learning Physics

Siti Sarah, Zuhdan Kun Prasetyo, Maghfira Febriana — Fri, 01 Sep 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Teacher leadership is directly related to the development of high-quality learning in schools that focus on improving education based on the principles of professional collaboration. Physics is a part of natural science which has unique characteristics. Some physics material is abstract, so some students need help to learn. Teacher leadership in physics learning is required to improve the quality of physics learning. This study aims to develop instrument teacher leadership in learning physics. It is a research and development design. The research instrument was a questionnaire of 4 types, namely a questionnaire filled out by physics teachers, school principals, physics teacher colleagues, and students. Data were analyzed using factor analysis. All questionnaires filled the valid aspects by expert judgment. The questionnaires filled by physics teachers, principals, and fellow physics teachers comprised 45 items, 45 items, and 44 items, respectively. Only questionnaires filled by students not only fulfill validation by expert judgment but also fulfill empirical validation and reliability of 0.864 with reliable criteria for as many as 39 items. The study's implication is to produce an instrument to measure the quality of prospective physics teachers who can improve the quality of learning physics.

Improving the Reading Literacy Culture of Islamic Elementary School Students in Pemalang, Indonesia

Riana Khomisatun Khasanah, Dewi Ariyani — Fri, 01 Sep 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Reading literacy is a fundamental skill for everyone. This can be instilled from a young age. The Government of the Republic of Indonesia, through the Ministry of Education and Culture, issued Regulation Number 23 of 2015 on the Development of Student Characteristics. This policy forms the foundation for the School Literacy Movement program, which is intended to increase students' interest in reading and cultivate literacy. The purpose of this study is to analyze efforts to improve students' reading literacy culture at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Dewi Masyithoh 02 Banyumudal Pemalang Indonesia through the School Literacy Movement program. The descriptive qualitative approach was used in this study. The study lasted from 18 October 2022 to 12 January 2023. Data was gathered through observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique includes three steps: data reduction, data display, and data verification. The findings revealed that several efforts were made in the classroom to improve students' reading literacy culture, including implementing a habituation program to read books before beginning learning, reading asma'ul husna, reading salawat, memorizing juz amma, providing reading corners, posterization, and procuring existing literacy trees. The literacy program was introduced in two stages. The first stage was carried out by reading asma'ul husna and salawat in the school yard, and the second stage was carried out by reading juz amma and developing reading habits before learning began. The impact of implementing the program is that students become accustomed to reading. The reading literacy program should be integrated into other school-based and community-based programs.

Analysis of Islamic Law Regarding Zakat of Tiktok Celebrate Profession from Endorsmen Income

Titin Tri Hartini — Fri, 01 Sep 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Zakat is one of the funds or community assets that can be used to help people
who are unable to meet their daily needs so that they have the opportunity for noble
things as the Caliph of Allah on this earth. According to Islamic legal theory, a Muslim
is obliged to practice the pillars of Islam, namely zakat, if someone whose income has
reached his nisab then he is obliged to pay zakat a few percent of his income. This study
focuses on professional zakat. from a tiktok celebrity, a tiktok celebrity is someone who
has many followers on the tiktok application, and tiktok celebrities also earn income
from endorsement fees, by promoting goods or services belonging to online stores or
companies that you want to promote on Tiktok belonging to a tiktok celebrity in the
form of photo posts or videos. This research method is a Field Research study by
collecting data directly through interviews and observation. The informants in this study
were 5 tiktok celebrities who studied at UIN SAIZU PURWOKERTO and were willing to
be interviewed in this study. From the results of the study that the 5 respondents
already had knowledge about zakat from their income, but the influencers of the tiktok
celebrities did not understand the rules for paying zakat, but they already knew that
they had to pay zakat from the income they earned.