Pronunciation Learning Strategies used by EFL Learners in University Context

Authors

  • Ida Royani UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidipuan, Indonesia

Keywords:

pronunciation, learning, strategies, EFL students

Abstract

The students’ pronunciation has increasingly received the Standard English Pronunciation British and American Style respectively. Exposed by number of media and applications recognized the students obtaining a lot of activities to practice English pronunciation unrestricted and allowing them to use learning strategies individually within their daily life. The present study aimed at investigating the Pronunciation Learning Strategies (PLS) used by Indonesian EFL university students. Quantitative research design was used descriptively in which participants were made up of ninety eight students and used pronunciation strategies questionnaire based on Oxford (1990) and made small adjustment adapted by Akyol (2013) as the main instrument. It was revealed that students mostly used Cognitive strategies which shown by percentage 40%, whereas memory strategies was minimally practiced which contribute only 4% of the participants. Thus, students’ pronunciation learning strategies reflects their ability to have self-learning in imitating with practice naturalistically. The results are also expected to teacher to design learning with drilling and practice orally in the classroom.   

References

Abimnui, A. (2021). Identifying and Overcoming Challenges in Teaching and Learning Pronunciation in an EFL Class: An Experience from Cameroon. International Journal of Linguistics, 2(1), 36–48. https://doi.org/10.47604/ijl.1326

Afrifa-Yamoah, D., Kyei, E., Adubofour, I., & Sarpong, F. (2021). Challenges Students Encounter in their Study of Pronunciation in Ghana: A Case of Osei Kyeretwie Senior High School. East African Journal of Education and Social Sciences, 2(2), 120–126. https://doi.org/10.46606/eajess2021v02i02.0082

Akyol, T. (2013). A Study on Identifying Pronunciation Learning Strategies of Turkish EFL Learners. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 70, 1456–1462. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.01.211

Baihaqi, Yasmika, Siagiyanto Bambang Eko, R. adhi P. (2021). Learning Style in Learning Pronunciation of EFL Learner: A Case Study. Journal of English Education and Applied Linguistics, 10(1), 78–87.

Castelo, A. (2023). App and Classroom Instruction for Better Pronunciation: Some Results. In Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies (Vol. 320, pp. 521–531). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-6585-2_46

Espinoza, M. G. T., Cárdenas, Y. I. C., Martinez, C. V. P., & Saavedra, F. I. B. (2021). The Use of Audiovisual Materials to Teach Pronunciation in the ESL/EFL Classroom. South Florida Journal of Development, 2(5), 7345–7358. https://doi.org/10.46932/sfjdv2n5-074

Ezza, A.-S., & Saadeh, Z. (2011). Dictionary as a Major Resource for EFL Course in Pronunciation. World Journal of English Language, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.5430/wjel.v1n1p63

Fang, T., & Lin, C.-C. (2012). Taiwan EFL Learners’ Pronunciation Strategies in Two Learning Contexts. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 3(5), 888–897. https://doi.org/10.4304/jltr.3.5.888-897

Fromkin, V., Rodman, R., & Hyams, N. (1996). Phonology: The Sound Patterns of Language. An Introduction to Language, 266–322.

Hudson, J. (2013). Sound of English. Pronunciation Studio.

Jafari, S., Karimi, M. R., & Jafari, S. (2021). Beliefs and Practices of EFL Instructors in Teaching Pronunciation. Vision: Journal for Language and Foreign Language Learning, 10(2), 147–166. https://doi.org/10.21580/vjv11i110812

Jang, K. (2021). A Study on American KFL Learners’ Attitudes Toward Korean Pronunciation Learning and Their Use of Pronunciation Learning Strategies. The Korean Language in America, 25(2), 164–194. https://doi.org/10.5325/korelangamer.25.2.0164

Jarosz, A. (2021). Incidental Development of Pronunciation Learning Strategies. Research in Language, 19(3), 267–282. https://doi.org/0.18778/1731-7533.19.3.03

Kim, J. (2021). Pronunciation Learning Strategy Use of EFL Learners: Focused on 5th and 6th Graders in Primary School. Modern English Education, 22(2), 35–46. https://doi.org/10.18095/meeso.2021.22.2.35

Kosasih, M. M. (2021). Factors Affecting Indonesian Students in Learning English Pronunciation. International Research in Higher Education, 6(3), 13. https://doi.org/10.5430/irhe.v6n3p13

Loka, Assyfa Rahma S P, Imranuddin, and I. K. (2020). adila: Journal of Development and Innovation in Language and Literature Education. Jadila: Journal of Development and Innovation in Language and Literature Education, 1(1), 1–16.

Martin Hewings. (2007). English Pronunciation in Use Advanced. Cambridge University Press.

Muhammad, H. A., & Othman, D. Y. (2018). Assessing the Impact of Pronunciation Learning Strategy on Kurdish EFL Learners’ Pronunciation Accuracy. Koya University Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.14500/kujhss.v1n1y2018.pp46-56

Murat Hişmanoğlu. (2006). Current Perspectives on Pronunciation Learning and Teaching. Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies, 2(1), 101–110.

Panggabean, H. M., & Silvia Batubara, L. (2022). Utilizing a Karaoke App in Learning English Pronunciation: A Case Study of EFL College Students. International Journal of English and Applied Linguistics (IJEAL), 2(1), 103–111. https://doi.org/10.47709/ijeal.v2i1.1432

Permatasari, S. E. (2019). The EFL learner’s direct strategies used in pronunciation class. Retain, 7(1), 90–97. https://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/retain/article/view/27899

Peterson, S. (2000). Pronunciation Learning Strategies: A First Look. ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED450599, 27. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED450599.pdf

Praistiana, P. J., & Budiharto, R. A. (2020). Difficulties Faced By Middle School Students in English Pronunciation. The Ellite of Unira, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.53712/ellite.v3i2.901

Rahmah, M., & Rosyid, A. (2018). Learners Strategies in Learning English Pronunciation. Pedagonal : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan, 2(2), 07–14. https://doi.org/10.33751/pedagog.v2i2.848

Reed, M. and J. M. L. (2015). The Handbook of English Pronunciation. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Roach, P. (2009). Peter_Roach_-_English_Phonetics_and_Phon.pdf.

Şakire Erbay, M. N. K. and E. Ö. (2016). Understanding Pronunciation Learning Strategy Use : a Vignette Analysis. Participatory Educational Research (PER), 01(January), 48–56. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.17275/per.16.spi.1.6

Sariani, -, Miladiyenti, F., Rozi, F., Haslina, W., & Marzuki, D. (2022). Incorporating Mobile-based Artificial Intelligence to English Pronunciation Learning in Tertiary-level Students: Developing Autonomous Learning. International Journal of Advanced Science Computing and Engineering, 4(3), 220–232. https://doi.org/10.30630/ijasce.4.3.92

Taladngoen, U., Pinsak, J., & Chuenchomnakjad, S. (2020). Pronunciation Learning Strategies Used among Thai EFL Tertiary Students with Different Self-Evaluated Pronunciation Abilities. 14(2), 99–117.

Thompson, T., & Gaddes, M. (2005). The importance of teaching pronunciation to adult learners. Asian EFL Journal, 2(1), 89–91.

Tuan, D. A. (2021). Intelligible Pronunciation: Teaching English to Vietanmese Learners. VNU Journal of Foreign Studies, 37(1), 176–182. https://doi.org/10.25073/2525-2445/vnufs.4666

Yoon, Y. (2022). Pre-Service Foreign Korean Teachers’ Pronunciation and Pronunciation Learning Strategies - A Study of Foreign Undergraduate Korean Language Education Majors -. Korean Language and Literature in International Context, 95, 551–575. https://doi.org/10.31147/IALL.95.19

Zarzycki, Ł. (2020). Omani ESL learners perception of their pronunciation needs. 1(17). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.26881/bp.2020.1.04 Omani

Downloads

Published

2023-07-19

How to Cite

Royani, I. (2023). Pronunciation Learning Strategies used by EFL Learners in University Context . Conference on English Language Teaching, 421–432. Retrieved from https://proceedings.uinsaizu.ac.id/index.php/celti/article/view/521